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Three concentric spherical metallic sh...

Three concentric spherical metallic shells A,B and C of radii a,b and c `( a lt b lt c)` have surface charge densities ` sigma, - sigma and sigma` respectively.
If the potenital of sheel B is `V_(B) = (sigma)/(in_(0)) ((a^(n))/(b) - b+c)` and the potential of shell C is `V_(C) = (sigma)/(in_(0)) ((a^(n))/(c) - (b^(n))/(c)+c)` then n is .

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( n \) given the potentials \( V_B \) and \( V_C \) of the concentric spherical metallic shells A, B, and C. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: We have three concentric spherical shells A, B, and C with radii \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) respectively, where \( a < b < c \). The surface charge densities are \( \sigma \) for shell A, \( -\sigma \) for shell B, and \( \sigma \) for shell C. 2. **Potential of Shell B**: The potential \( V_B \) is given by: \[ V_B = \frac{\sigma}{\epsilon_0} \left( \frac{a^n}{b} - b + c \right) \] 3. **Potential of Shell C**: The potential \( V_C \) is given by: \[ V_C = \frac{\sigma}{\epsilon_0} \left( \frac{a^n}{c} - \frac{b^n}{c} + c \right) \] 4. **Finding the Charge Contributions**: - The potential \( V_B \) is influenced by the charge on shell A and shell C (since shell B has a negative charge, it contributes negatively). - The potential \( V_C \) is influenced by the charges on shells A and B. 5. **Expressing Potentials**: We can express both potentials in terms of the charge densities and the radii: - For shell B: \[ V_B = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \left( \sigma \cdot 4\pi a^2 \cdot \frac{1}{b} - (-\sigma) \cdot 4\pi b^2 \cdot \frac{1}{b} + \sigma \cdot 4\pi c^2 \cdot \frac{1}{b} \right) \] - For shell C: \[ V_C = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \left( \sigma \cdot 4\pi a^2 \cdot \frac{1}{c} - (-\sigma) \cdot 4\pi b^2 \cdot \frac{1}{c} + \sigma \cdot 4\pi c^2 \cdot \frac{1}{c} \right) \] 6. **Comparing Potentials**: To find \( n \), we need to compare the expressions for \( V_B \) and \( V_C \). We can equate the coefficients of similar terms in both equations. 7. **Finding n**: By comparing the terms in \( V_B \) and \( V_C \): - The term \( \frac{a^n}{b} \) in \( V_B \) corresponds to \( \frac{a^n}{c} \) in \( V_C \). - The term \( -b + c \) in \( V_B \) corresponds to \( -\frac{b^n}{c} + c \) in \( V_C \). From the comparison, we can derive that \( n = 2 \). ### Conclusion: Thus, the value of \( n \) is: \[ \boxed{2} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( n \) given the potentials \( V_B \) and \( V_C \) of the concentric spherical metallic shells A, B, and C. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: We have three concentric spherical shells A, B, and C with radii \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) respectively, where \( a < b < c \). The surface charge densities are \( \sigma \) for shell A, \( -\sigma \) for shell B, and \( \sigma \) for shell C. 2. **Potential of Shell B**: ...
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