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KMnO(4) oxidises I^(-) to I(2) in aci...

`KMnO_(4)` oxidises `I^(-)` to `I_(2)` in acidic medium. The equivalent weight of `KMnO_(4)` is :

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To find the equivalent weight of `KMnO4` when it oxidizes `I^(-)` to `I2` in acidic medium, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the balanced reaction The skeletal reaction can be written as: \[ \text{MnO}_4^{-} + \text{I}^{-} \rightarrow \text{Mn}^{2+} + \text{I}_2 \] ### Step 2: Determine the change in oxidation state of Manganese In `KMnO4`, the oxidation state of manganese (Mn) is +7. In the product `Mn^2+`, the oxidation state of manganese is +2. - Change in oxidation state of Mn: \[ +7 \text{ (in KMnO}_4) \rightarrow +2 \text{ (in Mn}^{2+}) \] - The change in oxidation state is: \[ 7 - 2 = 5 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the equivalent weight The equivalent weight is calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Equivalent weight} = \frac{\text{Molecular weight}}{n} \] where \( n \) is the number of electrons transferred (which is equal to the change in oxidation state). ### Step 4: Calculate the molecular weight of `KMnO4` The molecular weight of `KMnO4` can be calculated as follows: - Potassium (K): 39 g/mol - Manganese (Mn): 55 g/mol - Oxygen (O): 16 g/mol (and there are 4 oxygen atoms) Thus, the molecular weight of `KMnO4` is: \[ 39 + 55 + (16 \times 4) = 39 + 55 + 64 = 158 \text{ g/mol} \] ### Step 5: Substitute into the equivalent weight formula Now substituting the values into the equivalent weight formula: \[ \text{Equivalent weight} = \frac{158 \text{ g/mol}}{5} = 31.6 \text{ g/equiv} \] ### Conclusion The equivalent weight of `KMnO4` is **31.6 g/equiv**. ---

To find the equivalent weight of `KMnO4` when it oxidizes `I^(-)` to `I2` in acidic medium, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the balanced reaction The skeletal reaction can be written as: \[ \text{MnO}_4^{-} + \text{I}^{-} \rightarrow \text{Mn}^{2+} + \text{I}_2 \] ### Step 2: Determine the change in oxidation state of Manganese In `KMnO4`, the oxidation state of manganese (Mn) is +7. In the product `Mn^2+`, the oxidation state of manganese is +2. ...
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