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Ease of ionization to produce carbocatio...

Ease of ionization to produce carbocation and bromide ion under the treatment of `Ag^(o+)` will be maximum in ?

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To determine which compound has the maximum ease of ionization to produce a carbocation and bromide ion under the treatment of `Ag^(o+)`, we need to analyze the stability of the carbocations formed from the given compounds. The more stable the carbocation, the easier the ionization will be. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: We need to analyze the stability of carbocations formed from the given options. The question implies that we have several aromatic compounds with bromine substituents. 2. **Understanding Carbocation Stability**: Carbocations are stabilized by resonance and the presence of electron-donating groups. Aromatic compounds tend to stabilize carbocations due to their resonance structures. 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Option 1**: A 5-membered ring with bromine. - After ionization, a positive charge is formed on a carbon in the ring. This structure is anti-aromatic (4 π electrons), making it unstable. Therefore, ionization is not easy. - **Option 2**: A 6-membered ring with an oxygen heteroatom and bromine. - Upon ionization, a positive charge is formed. The structure can be stabilized by resonance involving the oxygen atom. This compound has 6 π electrons (aromatic), making it stable. Thus, ionization is easier. - **Option 3**: Bromobenzene. - When treated with `Ag^(o+)`, the positive charge on the benzene ring makes it unstable. The instability of the carbocation means that ionization is not easy. - **Option 4**: A 6-membered ring with a double bond and bromine. - Similar to option 2, this compound can stabilize the carbocation through resonance. However, the presence of a double bond may affect the stability compared to option 2. 4. **Conclusion**: Among the options analyzed, **Option 2** is the most stable due to its aromatic nature and the ability of the oxygen to stabilize the positive charge through resonance. Therefore, the ease of ionization to produce a carbocation and bromide ion under the treatment of `Ag^(o+)` will be maximum in **Option 2**. ### Final Answer: The ease of ionization to produce carbocation and bromide ion under the treatment of `Ag^(o+)` will be maximum in **Option 2**.
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