Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
1.2 kg ethylene glycol ((CH(2)OH),("| ...

1.2 kg ethylene glycol `((CH_(2)OH),("| "),(CH_(2)OH))` was added in a car radiator containing 9 litre water. The freezing of water as just prevented when car was running in the Himalayan valley at temperature `-4^(@)C`. Sudden thunderstorm in the valley lowered the temperature to `-6^(@)C`. Calculate the amount of ice separated.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`DeltaT=K_"f"xx(w_Axx1000)/(m_Axxw_B)Ararr"Solute,"Brarr"Solvent"`
`6=1.86xx(1200xx1000)/(62xxw_B)`
`w_B` = 6000 g
`I_("weight of ice")="Total weight of "H_2O-"wt. of "H_2O" at "-6^@C`
= 9000 – 6000 = 3000 g = 3 kg
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • LIQUID SOLUTION

    MOTION|Exercise EXERCISE-1 OBJECTIVE PROBLEMS JEE MAIN|68 Videos
  • LIQUID SOLUTION

    MOTION|Exercise EXERCISE-2 (LEVEL -I) OBJECTIVE PROBLEMS JEE MAIN|53 Videos
  • ISOMERISM

    MOTION|Exercise Exercise 4|26 Videos
  • METALLURGY

    MOTION|Exercise EXERCISE 4 (LEVEL - II)|17 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

45 g of ethylene glycol (C_(2) H_(6)O_(2)) is mixed with 600 g of water. The freezing point of the solution is (K_(f) for water is 1.86 K kg mol^(-1) )

The boiling point elevation and freezing point depression of solutions have a number of partical applications. Ethylene glycol (CH_(2)OH-CH_(2)OH) is used in automobile radiatiors as an antifreeze because it lowers the freezing point of the coolant. The same substance also helps to prevent the radiator coolant from boiling away by elevating the boiling point. Ethylene glycol has low vapour pressure. We can also use glycerol as an antifreeze. In order for the boiling point elevation to occur, the solute must be non-volatile, but no such restriction applies to freezing point depression. For example, methanol (CH_(3)OH) , a fairly volatile liquid that boils only at 65^(@)C , is sometimes used as an antifreeze in automobile radiators. 620 g glycol is added to 4 kg water in the radiator of car. What amount of ice will separate out at -6^(@)C ?

The boiling point elevation and freezing point depression of solutions have a number of partical applications. Ethylene glycol (CH_(2)OH-CH_(2)OH) is used in automobile radiatiors as an antifreeze because it lowers the freezing point of the coolant. The same substance also helps to prevent the radiator coolant from boiling away by elevating the boiling point. Ethylene glycol has low vapour pressure. We can also use glycerol as an antifreeze. In order for the boiling point elevation to occur, the solute must be non-volatile, but no such restriction applies to freezing point depression. For example, methanol (CH_(3)OH) , a fairly volatile liquid that boils only at 65^(@)C , is sometimes used as an antifreeze in automobile radiators. 124 g each of the two reagents glycol and glycerol are added in 5 kg of water of the radiators in two cars. Which of the following statements is wrong?

The boiling point elevation and freezing point depression of solutions have a number of partical applications. Ethylene glycol (CH_(2)OH-CH_(2)OH) is used in automobile radiatiors as an antifreeze because it lowers the freezing point of the coolant. The same substance also helps to prevent the radiator coolant from boiling away by elevating the boiling point. Ethylene glycol has low vapour pressure. We can also use glycerol as an antifreeze. In order for the boiling point elevation to occur, the solute must be non-volatile, but no such restriction applies to freezing point depression. For example, methanol (CH_(3)OH) , a fairly volatile liquid that boils only at 65^(@)C , is sometimes used as an antifreeze in automobile radiators. If the cost of glycerol, glycol, and methanol is same, then the sequence of economy to use these compounds as antifreeze will be

The boiling point elevation and freezing point depression of solutions have a number of partical applications. Ethylene glycol (CH_(2)OH-CH_(2)OH) is used in automobile radiatiors as an antifreeze because it lowers the freezing point of the coolant. The same substance also helps to prevent the radiator coolant from boiling away by elevating the boiling point. Ethylene glycol has low vapour pressure. We can also use glycerol as an antifreeze. In order for the boiling point elevation to occur, the solute must be non-volatile, but no such restriction applies to freezing point depression. For example, methanol (CH_(3)OH) , a fairly volatile liquid that boils only at 65^(@)C , is sometimes used as an antifreeze in automobile radiators. Which of the following is a better reagent for depression in freezing point but not for elevation in boiling point?

MOTION-LIQUID SOLUTION-EXERCISE-4 (Level-II) PREVIOUS YEAR JEE ADVANCED
  1. 1.2 kg ethylene glycol ((CH(2)OH),("| "),(CH(2)OH)) was added...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. 1.22 g of benzoic acid is dissolved in (i) 100g acetone (K(b) for acet...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The elevation in boiling point, when 13.44 g of freshly prepared CuCI(...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. 72.5g of phenol is dissolved in 1kg of a solvent (k(f) = 14) which lea...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. When 20 g of naphthoic acid (C(11)H(8)O(2)) is dissolved in 50 g of be...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The freezing point of the solution M is

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The vapour pressure of the solution M is

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Water is added to the solution M such that the mole fraction of water ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The Henry's law constant for the solubility of N(2) gas in water at 29...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The freezing point (in .^(@)C) of a solution containing 0.1g of K(3)[F...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. For a dilute solution containing 2.5 g of a non-volatile non-electroly...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Benzene and naphthalene form an ideal solution at room temperature. Fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. MX(2) dissociates into M^(2+) and X^(ө) ion in an aqueous solution, wi...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A compound H(2)X with molar weigth of 80g is dissolved in a solvent ha...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If the freezing point of a 0.01 molal aqueous solution of a cobalt (II...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Mixture (s) showing positive deviation from Raoult's law at 35^(@)C is...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. For a solution formed by mixing liquids L and M, the vapour pressure o...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Pure water freezes at 273 K and 1 bar. The addition of 34.5 g of ethan...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The plot given below shows P -T curves (where P is the pressure and T ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Liquids A and B form ideal solution over the entire range of compositi...

    Text Solution

    |