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The molecule is not having 3c-2e bond is...

The molecule is not having 3c-2e bond is :

A

`BeH_2` (dimer)

B

`BeH_2` (solid )

C

`C_2H_6`

D

`B_2H_6`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which molecule does not have a 3-centre-2-electron (3c-2e) bond, we will analyze the bonding in the given molecules. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding 3c-2e Bonds**: - A 3c-2e bond involves three atoms sharing two electrons. This is typically seen in compounds where there is a bridging atom that connects two other atoms, allowing for the sharing of electrons. 2. **Analyzing BEH2 Dimer**: - The BEH2 dimer (Beryllium Hydride) forms a structure where beryllium is bonded to two hydrogen atoms. - In this case, the bonding is primarily 2-centre-2-electron (2c-2e) bonds, as each hydrogen shares its single electron with beryllium, resulting in no 3c-2e bond. 3. **Analyzing BEH4**: - The BEH4 molecule can form a structure where beryllium is surrounded by four hydrogen atoms. - This configuration can lead to the formation of 3c-2e bonds due to the presence of bridging hydrogen atoms. 4. **Analyzing C2H6 (Ethane)**: - Ethane (C2H6) consists of carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms. - Each carbon atom forms 2c-2e bonds with hydrogen atoms, and there are no 3c-2e bonds present in this structure. 5. **Analyzing B2H6 (Diborane)**: - Diborane (B2H6) is known for having 3c-2e bonds due to the presence of bridging hydrogen atoms that connect the two boron atoms. - This results in the formation of 3c-2e bonds. 6. **Conclusion**: - Among the molecules analyzed, C2H6 (Ethane) is the molecule that does not have a 3-centre-2-electron bond. Therefore, the answer to the question is **C2H6**. ### Final Answer: The molecule that does not have a 3-centre-2-electron bond is **C2H6 (Ethane)**.
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MOTION-CHEMICAL BONDING -EXERCISE -4 LEVEL-II
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