Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Two rods of material X sandwich another ...

Two rods of material X sandwich another rod of material Y as shown in figure. At temperature t, the three rods are in a state of zero strailn and of length L and riveted to each other in this state. If the temperature of the system increases to `T+DeltaT`, find the final length of the system of the three rods. Given that the coefficients of linear expansions of the roods and their Young's modulus for material X and Y are `alpna_(x), alpha_(y), Y_(x)` and `Y_(y)` respectively. Consider `alpha_(y)gtalpha_(x)`.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
`L[1+(alpha_(y)Y_(y)+2alpha_(x)Y_(x))/(Y_(y)+2y_(x))DeltaT]`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • HEAT AND THERMAL EXPANSION

    PHYSICS GALAXY - ASHISH ARORA|Exercise DISCUSSION QUESTION|24 Videos
  • HEAT AND THERMAL EXPANSION

    PHYSICS GALAXY - ASHISH ARORA|Exercise CONCEPTUAL MCQs SINGLE OPTION CORRECT|15 Videos
  • HEAT AND THERMAL EXPANSION

    PHYSICS GALAXY - ASHISH ARORA|Exercise UNSOLVED NUMRICAL PROBLEMS FOR PREPARATION OF NSEP, INPhO & IPhO|82 Videos
  • GEOMETRICAL OPTICS

    PHYSICS GALAXY - ASHISH ARORA|Exercise Unsolved Numerical Problems|107 Videos
  • HEAT TRANSFER

    PHYSICS GALAXY - ASHISH ARORA|Exercise Unsolved Numerical Problems for Preparation of NSEP,INPhO&IPhO|66 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

When the temperature of a rod increases from 1 to t. Delta t,the moment of inertia increases from 1 to 1+Delta.The coefficient of linear expansion of the rod is alpha.The ratio Delta I/I is :

The moment of inertia of a rod about its perpendicular bisector is I . When the temperature of the rod is increased by Delta T , the increase in the moment of inertia of the rod about the same axis is (Here , alpha is the coefficient of linear expansion of the rod )

Two same length rods of brass and steel of equal cross-sectional area are joined end to end as shown in figure and supported between two rigid vertical walls. Initially the rods are unstrained. If the temperature of system is raised by Deltat . Find the displacement of the junction of two rods. Given that the coefficient of linear expansion and young's modulus of brass and steel are apha_(b).alpha_(s)(alpha_(b)gtalpha_(s)),Y_(b) and Y_(s) respectively.

The moment of ineratia of a uniform thin rod about its perpendicular bisector is I . If the temperature of the rod is increased by Deltat , the moment of inertia about perpendicular bisector increases by (coefficient of linear expansion of material of the rod is alpha ).

Three rods of same material and of equal cross sectional area and length have been connected together as shown in the figure. The temperature of the junction of the rods approximately is

Two rods are connected as shown. The rods are of same length and same cross sectional area. In steady state, the temperature (theta) of the interface will be -

The moment of inertia of a rod about its perpendicular bisector is l, when temperature of rod is increased by Delta T, the increase in the moment of inertia of the rod about same axis ( gamma = temperature coefficient of volume expansion)

Figure shows a composite system of two uniform rods of lengths as indicated. Then the coordinate of the center of mass of the system of rods are

Three metal rods of the same material and identical in all respect are joined as shown in the figure. The temperatures at the ends are maintained as indicated. Assuming no loss of heat from the curved surface of the rods, the temperature at the junction X would be

A rod of length l and coefficient of linear expansion alpha . Find increase in length when temperature changes from T to T+ DeltaT

PHYSICS GALAXY - ASHISH ARORA-HEAT AND THERMAL EXPANSION-PRACTICE EXERCISE
  1. A clock pendulum made of invar has a period of 0.5 s at 20^(@)C. If th...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The time period of a physical pendulum is given by T=2pisqrt(I/(mgl))....

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Two rods of material X sandwich another rod of material Y as shown in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In a mercury in glass thermometer the cross section of the capillary i...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A 1-L flask contains some mercury. It is found that at different tempe...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Some steem balls are fixed at the bottom of a silica bulb of negligibl...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If a liquid is contained in a long narrow rigid vessel so it an expand...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In observing thereal expansion of a liquid a certain part of glass ves...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A clock with a metallic pendulum gains 6 seconds each day when the tem...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The coefficient of apparent expansion of a liquid when determined usin...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A solid whose volume does not change with temperature floats in a liqu...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A small quantity of a liquid which dows not mix with water sinks to th...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A can of water of volume 0.5 m^(3) at a temperature 30^(@)C is cooled ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Equal masses of three liquids A, B and C have temperature 10^(@)C, 25^...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A water heater can generate 8500 kcal/hr. How much water can it heat f...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. When a 290 gm piece of iron at 180^(@)C is placed in a 100 gm aluminiu...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The specific heat of solids at low temperatures varies with absolute t...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A certain calorimeter has a water equivalent of 4.9 gm. That is in hea...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. 5g ice at 0^(@)C is mixed with 5g of steam at 100^(@)C. What is the fi...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A block of ice of mass M= 50 kg slides on a horizontal surface. It sta...

    Text Solution

    |