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Determine the expression that represents...

Determine the expression that represents `mangleR` in triangle PQR given that side PQ=7, side QR=9, and `mangleP`=110

A

`sin^(1)((7sin110^(@))/(9))`

B

`sin^(-1)63sin110^(@)`

C

`sin^(-1)((sin)(63)^(@))`

D

`(7sin110^(@))/(63)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the expression that represents angle R in triangle PQR, we will use the information given: side PQ = 7, side QR = 9, and angle P = 110 degrees. We will apply the sine rule and some trigonometric identities to find angle R. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Draw the Triangle**: First, we draw triangle PQR with points P, Q, and R. Label the sides as follows: - PQ = 7 - QR = 9 - Angle P = 110 degrees 2. **Drop a Perpendicular**: Drop a perpendicular from point Q to side PR, and label the foot of the perpendicular as point O. This creates two right triangles: triangle OPQ and triangle OQR. 3. **Identify the Right Triangle**: In triangle OPQ, we can identify: - OP = PQ * cos(P) = 7 * cos(110°) - OQ = PQ * sin(P) = 7 * sin(110°) 4. **Calculate OQ**: We can calculate OQ using the sine function: \[ OQ = 7 \cdot \sin(110°) \] 5. **Use the Sine Rule in Triangle OQR**: In triangle OQR, we have: - OQ is the opposite side to angle R. - QR is the hypotenuse. By the definition of sine: \[ \sin R = \frac{OQ}{QR} \] Substituting the values we have: \[ \sin R = \frac{7 \cdot \sin(110°)}{9} \] 6. **Find Angle R**: To find angle R, we take the inverse sine: \[ R = \sin^{-1}\left(\frac{7 \cdot \sin(110°)}{9}\right) \] ### Final Expression: Thus, the expression that represents angle R in triangle PQR is: \[ R = \sin^{-1}\left(\frac{7 \cdot \sin(110°)}{9}\right) \]
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