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The acceleratin of a particle increases ...

The acceleratin of a particle increases linearly with time t as 6t. If the initial velocity of the particles is zero and the particle starts from the origin, then the distance traveled by the particle in time t will be

A

t

B

`t ^(2)`

C

`t ^(3)`

D

`t ^(4)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the given information and apply the appropriate physics concepts. ### Step 1: Understand the given information We are given that the acceleration \( a \) of a particle increases linearly with time \( t \) as \( a = 6t \). The initial velocity \( u \) of the particle is 0, and it starts from the origin (position \( s = 0 \)). ### Step 2: Relate acceleration to velocity Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity: \[ a = \frac{dv}{dt} \] Substituting the expression for acceleration: \[ 6t = \frac{dv}{dt} \] ### Step 3: Integrate to find velocity To find the velocity \( v \), we need to integrate both sides with respect to time \( t \): \[ \int dv = \int 6t \, dt \] This gives: \[ v = 3t^2 + C \] Since the initial velocity \( u = 0 \) when \( t = 0 \), we can find the constant \( C \): \[ 0 = 3(0)^2 + C \implies C = 0 \] Thus, the velocity function is: \[ v = 3t^2 \] ### Step 4: Relate velocity to distance Velocity is also defined as the rate of change of distance: \[ v = \frac{ds}{dt} \] Substituting the expression for velocity: \[ 3t^2 = \frac{ds}{dt} \] ### Step 5: Integrate to find distance Now we integrate to find the distance \( s \): \[ \int ds = \int 3t^2 \, dt \] This gives: \[ s = t^3 + C' \] Since the particle starts from the origin (initial position \( s = 0 \) when \( t = 0 \)), we can find the constant \( C' \): \[ 0 = (0)^3 + C' \implies C' = 0 \] Thus, the distance function is: \[ s = t^3 \] ### Step 6: Final expression for distance The distance traveled by the particle in time \( t \) is: \[ s = t^3 \] ### Conclusion The distance traveled by the particle in time \( t \) is \( t^3 \). ---
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