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A force of 6N acts on a body at rest and...

A force of 6N acts on a body at rest and of mass 1kg. During this time, the body attains a velocity of `30 m//s`. The time for which the force acts on body is `:`

A

7 second

B

5 second

C

10 second

D

8 secons

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the time for which a force of 6 N acts on a body of mass 1 kg, which starts from rest and attains a velocity of 30 m/s. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Force (F) = 6 N - Mass (m) = 1 kg - Initial Velocity (u) = 0 m/s (since the body is at rest) - Final Velocity (v) = 30 m/s 2. **Use Newton's Second Law:** According to Newton's second law, the force acting on an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by its acceleration (a): \[ F = m \cdot a \] Rearranging this gives us: \[ a = \frac{F}{m} \] 3. **Calculate the Acceleration:** Substitute the known values into the equation: \[ a = \frac{6 \, \text{N}}{1 \, \text{kg}} = 6 \, \text{m/s}^2 \] 4. **Use the Equation of Motion:** We can use the equation of motion that relates initial velocity, final velocity, acceleration, and time: \[ v = u + a \cdot t \] Rearranging this to solve for time (t): \[ t = \frac{v - u}{a} \] 5. **Substitute the Known Values:** Substitute the values of v, u, and a into the equation: \[ t = \frac{30 \, \text{m/s} - 0 \, \text{m/s}}{6 \, \text{m/s}^2} = \frac{30}{6} = 5 \, \text{s} \] 6. **Conclusion:** The time for which the force acts on the body is \( t = 5 \) seconds. ### Final Answer: The time for which the force acts on the body is **5 seconds**. ---
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