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In the above question, if the disc execu...

In the above question, if the disc executes rotatory motion, its angular acceleration will be:

A

2.5 `"rad"//"sec"^(2)`

B

5 `"rad"//"sec"^(2)`

C

10 `"rad"//"sec"^(2)`

D

20 `"rad"//"sec"^(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem regarding the angular acceleration of a disc executing rotational motion, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values:** - Moment of Inertia (I) of the disc = 2 kg·m² - Force (F) applied = 10 N - Radius (r) of the disc = 0.5 m 2. **Calculate Torque (τ):** Torque is calculated using the formula: \[ \tau = r \times F \] Since the force is applied perpendicularly to the radius, we can directly multiply: \[ \tau = 0.5 \, \text{m} \times 10 \, \text{N} = 5 \, \text{N·m} \] 3. **Relate Torque to Angular Acceleration (α):** The relationship between torque and angular acceleration is given by: \[ \tau = I \cdot \alpha \] Rearranging this gives: \[ \alpha = \frac{\tau}{I} \] 4. **Substitute the Values:** Now substitute the values of torque and moment of inertia into the equation: \[ \alpha = \frac{5 \, \text{N·m}}{2 \, \text{kg·m²}} = 2.5 \, \text{rad/s²} \] 5. **Final Result:** The angular acceleration of the disc is: \[ \alpha = 2.5 \, \text{rad/s²} \]
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