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The critical angle of a certain medium i...

The critical angle of a certain medium is `sin^(-1)(3/2)`. The polarizing angle of the medium:

A

`sin^(-1)(4/5)`

B

`tan^(-1)(2/3)`

C

`tan^(-1)(3/4)`

D

`tan^(-1)(4/3)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the polarizing angle (θp) of a medium given its critical angle (θc). The critical angle is given as sin^(-1)(3/2), which is actually not possible since the sine function only takes values between -1 and 1. However, for the sake of this exercise, let's assume we have a valid critical angle and proceed with the solution using the relationship between critical angle and polarizing angle. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Critical Angle**: The critical angle (θc) is related to the refractive index (μ) of the medium. The formula for the critical angle is: \[ \sin(\theta_c) = \frac{1}{\mu} \] Since the critical angle is given as sin^(-1)(3/2), we will assume a valid critical angle for the sake of calculation. 2. **Finding the Refractive Index**: If we take θc = sin^(-1)(3/2), we can find the refractive index (μ) using: \[ \mu = \frac{1}{\sin(\theta_c)} \] However, since sin^(-1)(3/2) is not valid, let's assume a valid critical angle θc = sin^(-1)(1/2) which corresponds to 30 degrees or π/6 radians. Thus: \[ \mu = \frac{1}{\sin(\theta_c)} = \frac{1}{1/2} = 2 \] 3. **Using Brewster's Law**: According to Brewster's law, the polarizing angle (θp) is given by: \[ \mu = \tan(\theta_p) \] Therefore: \[ \tan(\theta_p) = \mu = 2 \] 4. **Calculating the Polarizing Angle**: To find θp, we take the arctangent: \[ \theta_p = \tan^{-1}(2) \] 5. **Final Result**: The polarizing angle of the medium is: \[ \theta_p = \tan^{-1}(2) \]
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