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Select incorrect statement regarding pla...

Select incorrect statement regarding plasma membrane in prokaryotes.

A

The plasma membrane interacts with the outside world.

B

It is dissimilar structurally to that of the eukaryotes.

C

Mesosome is formed by the extensions of plasma membrane

D

The plasma membrane is semi-permeable in nature.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the incorrect statement about the plasma membrane in prokaryotes, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Prokaryotic Cells**: Prokaryotic cells, such as bacteria, have a simpler structure compared to eukaryotic cells. They lack membrane-bound organelles and a defined nucleus. 2. **Identify the Structure of the Plasma Membrane**: The plasma membrane in prokaryotes is semi-permeable, meaning it allows certain substances to pass through while blocking others. This characteristic is essential for maintaining homeostasis within the cell. 3. **Recognize the Role of the Plasma Membrane**: The plasma membrane acts as a barrier between the cell's internal environment and the external surroundings. It plays a crucial role in communication and interaction with the environment. 4. **Understand Mesosomes**: Mesosomes are extensions of the plasma membrane in prokaryotes. They are involved in various cellular processes, including cell wall formation, DNA replication, and respiration. 5. **Compare with Eukaryotic Cells**: The structure of the plasma membrane in prokaryotes is similar to that of eukaryotes. However, eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles, which prokaryotic cells do not. 6. **Identify the Incorrect Statement**: Given the context, if a statement claims that the structure of the plasma membrane in prokaryotes is dissimilar to that of eukaryotes, this would be incorrect. The correct understanding is that they are structurally similar. ### Conclusion: The incorrect statement regarding the plasma membrane in prokaryotes is the one that claims it is dissimilar to that of eukaryotes. ---
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