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In saprobic protists, plasmodium undergo...

In saprobic protists, plasmodium undergoes _________ to form spore producing structure in unfavourable conditions.

A

Cell enlargement

B

Aggregation

C

Differentiation

D

More than one option is correct

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question, "In saprobic protists, plasmodium undergoes _________ to form spore producing structure in unfavourable conditions," we need to analyze the options provided and understand the biological processes involved. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Saprobic Protists**: - Saprobic protists are organisms that obtain nutrients by decomposing organic matter. They thrive in environments where organic material is abundant. 2. **Identifying Plasmodium**: - In this context, "plasmodium" refers to a stage in the life cycle of certain protists, particularly slime molds, which can exist as a mass of cytoplasm containing many nuclei. 3. **Conditions of Unfavourable Environments**: - In unfavourable conditions, such as lack of nutrients or adverse environmental factors, these organisms need to adapt to survive. 4. **Processes in Unfavourable Conditions**: - The options provided suggest different biological processes that could occur in response to these conditions. 5. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Cell Enlargement**: This option is incorrect because cell enlargement does not lead to the formation of spore-producing structures. - **Aggregation**: This option is also incorrect as it refers to the clustering of cells, not the formation of spores. - **Differentiation**: This is the correct answer. Differentiation is the process where cells develop into specialized structures, such as spores, which are more resilient in unfavourable conditions. - **More than One Option is Correct**: This option is incorrect as only one option is valid. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to fill in the blank is "differentiation." ### Final Answer: In saprobic protists, plasmodium undergoes **differentiation** to form spore producing structure in unfavourable conditions.
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