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Select an incorrect statement about sexu...

Select an incorrect statement about sexual reproduction in bryophytes

A

the sex organs in bryophytes are multicellular

B

archegonium in flask-shaped and produces a single egg

C

They produce biflagellate antherozoids

D

They produce uniflagellate antherozoids

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of selecting an incorrect statement about sexual reproduction in bryophytes, we will analyze each of the provided statements step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Bryophytes**: - Bryophytes are non-vascular plants, often referred to as the amphibians of the plant kingdom because they require water for their reproductive processes. 2. **Identifying the Sexual Reproductive Organs**: - Bryophytes have two main types of sex organs: - **Male Sex Organ**: Antheridium, which produces male gametes called anthrazoids. - **Female Sex Organ**: Archegonium, which produces the female gamete (egg). 3. **Examining the Male Gametes**: - The male gametes (anthrazoids) produced in the antheridium are biflagellate, meaning they have two flagella. This is crucial for their motility in water. 4. **Analyzing the Statements**: - Now, we will consider the statements provided: - **Statement 1**: Bryophytes depend on water for sexual reproduction. (Correct) - **Statement 2**: The male sex organ is called antheridium. (Correct) - **Statement 3**: The female sex organ is called archegonium. (Correct) - **Statement 4**: Anthrazoids are uniflagellate. (Incorrect) 5. **Conclusion**: - The fourth statement is incorrect because anthrazoids are biflagellate, not uniflagellate. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement about sexual reproduction in bryophytes is: "Anthrazoids are uniflagellate." ---
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