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In plants, the hapolid plant body produc...

In plants, the hapolid plant body produces `:`

A

spores by mitosis and meiosis

B

gametes by meiosis

C

spores by mitosis

D

gametes by mitosis

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "In plants, the haploid plant body produces:", we need to understand the processes involved in the life cycle of plants, particularly focusing on the haploid and diploid stages. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Plant Life Cycle**: - Plants have a life cycle that alternates between two stages: the haploid (n) stage and the diploid (2n) stage. The haploid stage is known as the gametophyte, while the diploid stage is called the sporophyte. 2. **Haploid Plant Body**: - The haploid plant body, or gametophyte, is responsible for producing gametes. These gametes are the reproductive cells that will eventually fuse during fertilization to form a diploid zygote. 3. **Production of Gametes**: - Gametes are produced through the process of mitosis in the haploid plant body. Since the gametophyte is already haploid, it does not undergo meiosis to produce gametes; instead, it simply divides by mitosis to create more gametes. 4. **Spores Production**: - In contrast, spores are produced by the diploid sporophyte through meiosis. The sporophyte's spore mother cells undergo meiosis to produce haploid spores, which can germinate to form new gametophytes. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the haploid plant body produces gametes by mitosis. ### Final Answer: In plants, the haploid plant body produces **gametes by mitosis**. ---
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