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To which family following floral formul...

To which family following floral formula is related?
Floral Formula : `o+ underset(+)O^(-)K_(3+3)A_(3+3)underset(-(3))G`

A

Fabaceae

B

Solanaceae

C

Liliaceae

D

Cruciferae

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the family related to the given floral formula `o+ underset(+)O^(-)K_(3+3)A_(3+3)underset(-(3))G`, we can analyze the components of the floral formula step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Components**: - The floral formula consists of different symbols representing the floral parts: - `o+` indicates that the flower is bisexual. - `O^(-)` indicates that the flower has a perianth (fused sepals and petals). - `K_(3+3)` indicates that there are 3 sepals and 3 petals, which are fused. - `A_(3+3)` indicates that there are 3 stamens and 3 stamens, which are also fused. - `G` indicates the gynoecium, which is tricarpillary and syncarpous (the carpels are fused). 2. **Determine the Type of Flower**: - The presence of `O^(-)` suggests that the flower has a perianth, meaning that the sepals and petals are fused together. This is a key characteristic of certain families. 3. **Analyze the Gynoecium**: - The notation `G` with an underline indicates that the ovary is superior. This is another important characteristic to consider when identifying the family. 4. **Compare with Known Families**: - **Liliaceae Family**: In this family, flowers typically have a fused perianth, and the arrangement of the floral parts matches the given formula. The presence of a superior ovary also aligns with this family. - **Fabaceae Family**: Flowers in this family are zygomorphic (bilaterally symmetrical), which does not match the actinomorphic nature indicated in the formula. - **Solanaceae Family**: Although flowers are actinomorphic and bisexual, they do not typically exhibit a fused perianth. - **Cruciferae Family**: This family also does not match the characteristics of the given floral formula. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the floral formula `o+ underset(+)O^(-)K_(3+3)A_(3+3)underset(-(3))G` is related to the **Liliaceae family**. ### Final Answer: The floral formula is related to the **Liliaceae family**.
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