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For reaction 2NO(g)hArr N(2)(g)+O(2)(g) ...

For reaction `2NO(g)hArr N_(2)(g)+O_(2)(g)` degree of dissociation of `N_(2) and O_(2)` is x. Initially 1 mole of NO is taken then number of moles of `O_(2)` at equilibrium is

A

`(x)/(1+x)`

B

`(x)/(2)`

C

`1-x`

D

`1+x`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the reaction and the degree of dissociation of the reactants and products. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the Balanced Reaction:** The balanced chemical equation is: \[ 2 \text{NO}(g) \rightleftharpoons \text{N}_2(g) + \text{O}_2(g) \] 2. **Initial Moles:** We start with 1 mole of NO. Therefore, the initial moles of each species are: - NO: 1 mole - N2: 0 moles - O2: 0 moles 3. **Define Degree of Dissociation:** Let the degree of dissociation of NO be \( x \). This means that \( x \) fraction of NO will dissociate. 4. **Calculate Moles at Equilibrium:** When 1 mole of NO dissociates, the changes in moles can be calculated as follows: - For every 2 moles of NO that dissociate, 1 mole of N2 and 1 mole of O2 are produced. - Therefore, if \( x \) is the degree of dissociation, the moles at equilibrium will be: - Moles of NO at equilibrium: \( 1 - x \) - Moles of N2 at equilibrium: \( \frac{x}{2} \) (since 2 moles of NO produce 1 mole of N2) - Moles of O2 at equilibrium: \( \frac{x}{2} \) (since 2 moles of NO produce 1 mole of O2) 5. **Find Moles of O2 at Equilibrium:** From the above calculations, the number of moles of O2 at equilibrium is: \[ \text{Moles of } O_2 = \frac{x}{2} \] ### Final Answer: The number of moles of O2 at equilibrium is \( \frac{x}{2} \). ---
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