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The reduction of which compound does...

The reduction of which compound does not yield `C_2 H_5 NH_2` ?

A

`C_2 H_5NO_2`

B

`CH_3-CH=NOH`

C

`CH_3NC`

D

`CH_3CN`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound does not yield ethyl amine (C2H5NH2) upon reduction, we need to analyze the reduction process for each of the given compounds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Reduction**: - Reduction involves the addition of hydrogen or the removal of oxygen, resulting in an increase in the number of C-H bonds. In organic chemistry, this often means converting functional groups like nitro groups or nitriles into amines. 2. **Analyzing the Compounds**: - **Option A: Nitroethane (C2H5NO2)**: - Nitroethane can be reduced using reagents like Sn/HCl or Fe/HCl to yield ethyl amine (C2H5NH2). - **Option B: Oxim (C2H5NO)**: - Oxims can also be reduced using LiAlH4 or NaBH4 to yield the corresponding primary amine, which in this case is ethyl amine (C2H5NH2). - **Option C: Isocyanide (CH3NC)**: - Isocyanides can be reduced, but they do not yield ethyl amine. Instead, they typically yield a different type of amine due to the structure of the isocyanide. - **Option D: Ethyl Nitrile (C2H5CN)**: - Ethyl nitrile can be reduced to yield ethyl amine (C2H5NH2) using hydrogenation methods. 3. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing all options, we find that the compound that does not yield ethyl amine upon reduction is **Option C: Isocyanide (CH3NC)**. ### Final Answer: The compound that does not yield ethyl amine (C2H5NH2) upon reduction is **C: Isocyanide (CH3NC)**. ---
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