Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Of the following statements: (a) C(6)H...

Of the following statements:
(a) `C_(6)H_(5)N=CH-C_(6)H_(5)` is a Schiff's base
(b) A dye is obtained by the reaction of aniline and `C_(6)H_(5)N=NCl`
(c) `C_(6)H_(5)CH_(2)NH_(2)` on treatment with `[NaNO_(2) + HCl]` gives diazonium salt
(d) p-Toluidine in treatment with `[HNO_(2) + HCl]` gives diazonium salt

A

Only (a) and (b) are correct

B

Only (a) and (c) are correct

C

Only (c) and (d) are correct

D

(a),(b) and (d) are correct

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the correctness of the statements about amines, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement (a) **Statement:** `C_(6)H_(5)N=CH-C_(6)H_(5)` is a Schiff's base. **Explanation:** A Schiff's base is formed when a primary amine reacts with an aldehyde or ketone, resulting in a compound with a C=N (carbon-nitrogen double bond) linkage. Here, `C_(6)H_(5)N=CH-C_(6)H_(5)` has a C=N linkage, indicating that it is indeed a Schiff's base. **Conclusion:** Statement (a) is **correct**. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement (b) **Statement:** A dye is obtained by the reaction of aniline and `C_(6)H_(5)N=NCl`. **Explanation:** Aniline (C6H5NH2) can react with a diazonium salt (like `C_(6)H_(5)N=NCl`) to form azo dyes. The reaction between aniline and the diazonium salt leads to the formation of an azo compound, which is a type of dye. **Conclusion:** Statement (b) is **correct**. ### Step 3: Analyze Statement (c) **Statement:** `C_(6)H_(5)CH_(2)NH_(2)` on treatment with `[NaNO_(2) + HCl]` gives diazonium salt. **Explanation:** `C_(6)H_(5)CH_(2)NH_(2)` is a primary amine (benzylamine). When treated with sodium nitrite (NaNO2) and hydrochloric acid (HCl), it does not form a stable diazonium salt. Instead, the intermediate formed is unstable and decomposes, typically leading to the formation of alcohol rather than a stable diazonium salt. **Conclusion:** Statement (c) is **incorrect**. ### Step 4: Analyze Statement (d) **Statement:** p-Toluidine in treatment with `[HNO_(2) + HCl]` gives diazonium salt. **Explanation:** p-Toluidine (C6H4(CH3)NH2) is a primary aromatic amine. When treated with NaNO2 and HCl, it forms a stable diazonium salt. This reaction is characteristic of primary aromatic amines, and the resulting diazonium salt is stable. **Conclusion:** Statement (d) is **correct**. ### Final Conclusion Based on the analysis: - Statement (a) is correct. - Statement (b) is correct. - Statement (c) is incorrect. - Statement (d) is correct. Thus, the correct statements are (a), (b), and (d). ### Answer: The correct statements are **(a), (b), and (d)**.
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

What is the product when C_(6)H_(5)CH_(2)NH_(2) reacts with HNO_(3) ?

Equivalent mass of the reaction C_(6)H_(5)NO_(2)rarr C_(6)H_(5)NH_(2) .

C_(6)H_(5)CONHCH_(3) can be converted into C_(6)H_(5)CH_(2)NHCH_(3) by .