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Adjacent epithelial cells are joined by ...

Adjacent epithelial cells are joined by :

A

oxysomes

B

desmonemes

C

desmosomes

D

plasmodesmata

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks how adjacent epithelial cells are joined together. This indicates we need to identify the specific structures or junctions that facilitate this connection. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1: Oxisomes**: These are small round bodies found in the mitochondria, specifically in the inner membrane's folds (cristae). They are involved in ATP synthesis but do not play a role in joining epithelial cells. - **Option 2: Desmonymae**: This term refers to nematocysts, which are specialized cells found in certain organisms like jellyfish. They have long, stinging structures but are not related to cell junctions in epithelial tissues. - **Option 3: Desmosomes**: Desmosomes are specialized structures that connect adjacent epithelial cells, providing mechanical strength and stability to the tissue. This is the correct answer. - **Option 4: Plasmodesmata**: These are channels that allow communication between plant cells and are not found in animal cells. Therefore, they do not join adjacent epithelial cells. 3. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all options, the correct answer is **Desmosomes**, as they are specifically responsible for joining adjacent epithelial cells. **Final Answer**: Adjacent epithelial cells are joined by **Desmosomes**. ---
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