MOET (multiple ovulation embryo transfer ) is method of

Options

A. Fish cultivation
B. Hybridisation of cattle
C. Birth control
D. Cloning of sheep

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding MOET**: MOET stands for Multiple Ovulation Embryo Transfer. It is a reproductive technology primarily used in livestock breeding.

2. **Purpose of MOET**: The main purpose of MOET is to enhance the reproductive efficiency of female animals, particularly in cattle, by inducing multiple ovulations.

3. **Hormonal Treatment**: In this method, the female animal (usually a cow) is administered hormones that mimic Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH). This hormone is crucial for stimulating the ovaries to produce multiple eggs.

4. **Induction of Superovulation**: Normally, a cow produces one egg per cycle. However, with the hormonal treatment, a cow can produce between 6 to 8 eggs in a single cycle, which is referred to as superovulation.

5. **Fertilization**: After the eggs are matured, the cow is either mated with a high-quality bull or artificially inseminated to fertilize the eggs.

6. **Embryo Transfer**: Once the fertilized eggs reach the 8 to 32 cell stage, they are collected and transferred to a surrogate mother. This allows for the production of more offspring from genetically superior animals.

7. **Applications**: MOET can be applied to various livestock species, including cattle, sheep, rabbits, and buffaloes, to enhance breeding programs and improve livestock quality.

8. **Conclusion**: Therefore, MOET is a method of hybridization of cattle, aimed at increasing the number of offspring from superior genetic stock.

**Final Answer**: MOET (Multiple Ovulation Embryo Transfer) is a method of hybridization of cattle.

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