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In 1953 S.L. Miller created primitive ea...

In 1953 S.L. Miller created primitive earth conditions in the labortory and gave experimental evidence for origin of first form of life from pre-existing non-living. Organic molecuels. The primitve earth condition created include.

A

low temperature, volcanic storms, atmosphere rich in oxygen

B

low temperature, volcanic storms, reducing atmosphere

C

high temeprature, volcanic storms, non-reducing atmosphere

D

high temperature, volcanic storms, reducing atmosphere containing `CH_(4),NH_(3)` etc.

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The correct Answer is:
D

(d) The miller- Urey experiment tested for the occurrence of chemical evolution by stimulating hypothetical conditions present on early earth.
These primitive earth condition include high temperature , volcanic storms and reducing environment containing methane `(CH)_(4)`, ammonia `(NH_(3))`, hydrogen `(H_(2))` and water `(H_(2)O)`.
They ultimatlely found that a large number of simple organic compounds including some amino acids such as alanine, glycine and aspartic acid can be synthesised in into as during chemical origin of life.
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NCERT EXEMPLAR-EVOLUTION-Evolution
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  3. In 1953 S.L. Miller created primitive earth conditions in the labortor...

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  4. Variations during mutations of meiotic recombinations are

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  5. What were the characteristic of life forms that had been fossilised ?

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  6. Did aquatic life get fossilised ? If, yes where do we come across such...

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  7. What are we referring to when we say 'simple organism ' or ' complex o...

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  8. How do we compute the age of a living tree ?

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  9. Give an example for convergent evolution and identify the features tow...

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  10. How do we compute the age of a fossils ?

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  11. What is the most important pre-condition for adaptive radiation ?

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  12. How do we compute the age of a rock ?

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  13. When we talk functional macromolecules ( e.g., proteins as enzymes, ho...

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  15. Among the five factors that are known to affect Hardy- Weinberg equili...

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  16. What is founder effect ?

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  17. Who among the Drypithecus and Ramapithecus was more man like ?

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  18. By what Latin name, the first Hominid was known?

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  19. Among Ramapithecus, Australopithecines and Homo habilis who probably d...

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  20. Louis Pasteur's experiments, if you recall, proved that life can ar...

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