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The scientist believe that evolution is ...

The scientist believe that evolution is gradual. But extinction, part of evolutinary story, are ' sudden ' and 'abrupt' and also group-specific. Comment whether a natural disaster can be the cause for extinction of species.

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Yes, a natural disaster can be the cause for extinction of species. As new sepecies evolve to fit ever changing ecological niches, older species fade away. But, the rate of extinction is far from constant.
In last 500 million years, 50-90% or more of all species on earth have disappeared in a geological blink of the eye. Many times, these mass extinctions had been the consequence of a natural disaster.
The most studied mass extinction between the Cretaceous and Palaeocene periods about 65 million year ago, killed off the dinosaurs and made room for mammals to rapidly diversify and evolve. The cause is suspected to be volcanic eruption and impact of large asteroids or comets striking the earth.
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NCERT EXEMPLAR-EVOLUTION-Evolution
  1. Among Ramapithecus, Australopithecines and Homo habilis who probably d...

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  2. Louis Pasteur's experiments, if you recall, proved that life can ar...

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  3. The scientist believe that evolution is gradual. But extinction, part ...

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  4. Why is nascent oxygen supposed to be toxic to aerobic life forms?

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  5. While creation and presence of variation is directionless, natural sel...

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  6. The evolutionary story of moths in England during industrialisation re...

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  7. Comment on the statement that ' evolution and natural selection are en...

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  8. State and explain any three factors affecting allele frequency in popu...

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  9. Gene flow occurs through generations. Gene flow can occur across langu...

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  10. How do you express the meaning of worlds like race, breed, cultivars o...

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  11. When we say ' survival of the fittest ' , does it mean that (a) tho...

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  12. Enumerate three most characteristic criteria for designating a Mendeli...

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  13. Migration may enhance or blurr the effects of selection' comment.

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  14. Name the law that states that the sum of allelic frequencies in a pop...

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  15. Explain divergent evolution in detail. What is the driving force behin...

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  16. You have studied the story of peppered moths in England. Had the indus...

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  17. What are the key concepts in the evolution theory of Darwin?

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  18. Two organisms occupying a particular geographical are ( say desert ) s...

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  19. We are told that evolution is a continuing phenomenon for all living t...

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  20. Had Darwin been aware of Mendel's work would be been able to explain t...

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