Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
Haemozoin is a...

Haemozoin is a

A

precursor of haemoglobin

B

toxin from Streptococcus

C

toxin from Plasmodium species

D

toxin from Haemophilus species

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Haemozoin is a toxin released by plasmodium species, which is responsible for the chill and high fever recurring every three to four days.
To continue their life-cycle, Plasmodium enters the human body as sporozoites and multiply within the liver cells, resulting in the rupture of the RBCs.
The rupture RBCs is associated with release of a toxic substance, haemozoin, while Streptococcus produces streptomycin and streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin which shows haemolytic and Haemophilus produces cytolethal distending toxin (HdCDT) which inhibit mammals cell proliferation.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • EVOLUTION

    NCERT EXEMPLAR|Exercise Evolution|52 Videos
  • HUMAN REPRODUCTION

    NCERT EXEMPLAR|Exercise Human Reproduction|48 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Stage in which haemozoin is liberated

In a patient suffering from malaria, haemozoin is released from/by

What is haemozoin and what is its effect ?

Toxic melanin/haemozoin that causes malarial fever is formed from host

Assertion : In malaria, a person experiences chills and high fever recurring every three to four days. Reason : This is caused by the release of haemozoin with rupture of liver cells.

Haemozoin formed in malaria is produced by

Assertion: Chill and high fever occur in malaria. Reason: Release of toxin, haemozoin from ruptured RBCs in malaria.

NCERT EXEMPLAR-HUMAN HEALTH AND DISEASES-Human Health And Diseases
  1. Which of the following is not a lymphoid tissue ?

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following glands is large sized at birth but reduces in s...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Haemozoin is a

    Text Solution

    |

  4. One of the following is not the causal organism for ringworm.

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A person with sickle cell anaemia is

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Certain pathogens are tissue/organ Specific. Justify the statement wit...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The immune system of a person is suppressed. In suppressed. In the EL...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Where are B-cells and T-cells formed? How do they differ from each oth...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Given below are the pairs of pathogens and the diseases caused by them...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. What would happen to immune system, if thymus gland is removed from th...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Many microbial pathogens enter the gut of humans along with food. What...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Why is mother's milk considered the most appropriate food for a new...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. What are interferons? How do interferons check infection of new cells?

    Text Solution

    |

  14. In the figure, structure of an antibody molecule is shown. Name the p...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If a regular dose of drug or alcohol is not provided to an addicted...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Why is it that during changing weather, one is advised to avoid clos...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. It is said, that the harmful alleles get eliminated from population ov...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Lymph nodes are secondary lymphoid organs. Explain the role of lymph n...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Why is an antibody molecule represented as H(2)L(2) ?

    Text Solution

    |

  20. What does the term 'memory' of the immune system mean?

    Text Solution

    |