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What could have triggered mass extinctio...

What could have triggered mass extinctions of species in the past ?

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Nobody knows the real reason but the scientists believe that any one of the following could have triggered mass extinction of species in the past.
(i) Fall of sea levels.
(ii) Change in temperature (freezing or warming).
(iii) Asteroid/meteorite hitting the planet.
(iv) Poisonous hydrogen sulphide emissions from the sea.
(v) Nova/super nova/gamma ray burst.
(vi) Plate tectonics.
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NCERT EXEMPLAR-BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION-Biodiversity And Conservation
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  3. What could have triggered mass extinctions of species in the past ?

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  4. What accounts for the greater ecological diversity of India ?

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  11. What is Red Data Book ?

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  13. What does the term 'Frugivorous' mean ?

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  14. What is the expanded form of IUCN ?

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  17. What is comman to the species shown in figures A and B ?

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