Is it true that there is more solar energy available in the tropics ? Explain briefly.

Explanation

Yes, There is more solar energy available in the tropics because
(i) The sun's rays are more concentrated.
(ii) The sun's rays have less atmosphere to pass through, so less energy is lost in absorption and reflection by the atmosphere.
(iii) Tropical rainforest areas absorbs radiations due to presence of dense vegetation.
Availability of more solar energy in tropics contribute higher productivity which in turn might contribute greater maximum biodiversity.