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Find the incorrect one:...

Find the incorrect one:

A

Plants obtain their inoriganic nutrients from air and soil

B

An initial uptake of ions in free space is slow

C

`NH_(3)` is the first stable product of `N_(2)` fixation process

D

Division and growth of cortical and pericycle cells lead to nodule formation in legumes

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of identifying the incorrect statement regarding mineral nutrition in plants, we will analyze each of the provided options step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze Option 1**: - The statement claims that "plants obtain their inorganic nutrients from air and soil." - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct. Plants do absorb inorganic nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from the soil, and nitrogen can also be obtained from the air through nitrogen-fixing bacteria. 2. **Analyze Option 2**: - The statement claims that "an initial uptake of ions in free space is slow." - **Evaluation**: This statement is incorrect. When ions are present in the free space, their uptake by plants is rapid, not slow. Therefore, this is the incorrect option. 3. **Analyze Option 3**: - The statement claims that "NH3 (Ammonia) is the first stable product of the nitrogen fixation process." - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct. During nitrogen fixation, ammonia (NH3) is indeed the first stable product formed. 4. **Analyze Option 4**: - The statement claims that "division and growth of cortical and pericycle cells lead to nodule formation in legumes." - **Evaluation**: This statement is also correct. In legumes, the growth and division of these cells are essential for the formation of root nodules, which house nitrogen-fixing bacteria. ### Conclusion: The only incorrect statement among the options provided is **Option 2**.
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