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Which of the following statement best de...

Which of the following statement best describes an ovule ?

A

Integumented dehiscent megasporangium.

B

Integumented indehiscent microsporangia.

C

Integumented indehiscent megasporangium.

D

Non-integumented indehiscent megasporangium.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement best describes an ovule, we can analyze the characteristics and definitions related to ovules in flowering plants. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Structure of an Ovule**: - An ovule is a structure found in seed plants that develops into a seed after fertilization. It contains the female gametophyte, which is crucial for reproduction. 2. **Components of an Ovule**: - An ovule typically contains several key components: - 1 egg cell - 2 synergids - 3 antipodal cells - 2 polar nuclei - These components are part of the female gametophyte, also known as the embryo sac. 3. **Integuments**: - The ovule is surrounded by protective layers called integuments. These integuments play a vital role in protecting the developing ovule. 4. **Types of Megasporangia**: - The terms "dehiscent" and "indehiscent" refer to whether the structure releases its contents (seeds) or not. - Dehiscent means it opens up to release seeds, while indehiscent means it does not open and retains the seeds. 5. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option A**: Describes the ovule as "oval shape with 8 cells present." This is partially correct but does not encompass the protective nature of integuments. - **Option B**: "Integumented Dehiscent Megasporangia" is incorrect because ovules are not dehiscent; they do not release seeds. - **Option C**: "Integumented Indehiscent Megasporangia" is correct as it captures the protective integuments and the fact that ovules do not release seeds. - **Option D**: "Non-integumented Indehiscent Megasporangium" is incorrect because integuments are indeed present in ovules. 6. **Conclusion**: - The best description of an ovule is **Option C: Integumented Indehiscent Megasporangia**. ### Final Answer: **Option C: Integumented Indehiscent Megasporangia**
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