The branch of biology which deals with the inheritance, as well as the variation of characters from parents to offdping is known as

Options

A. Genetics
B. Heredity
C. Cytology
D. Biochemistry

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the branch of biology that focuses on the inheritance and variation of traits from parents to offspring.

2. **Identifying Key Terms**: The key terms in the question are "inheritance" and "variation". Inheritance refers to the process by which traits are passed from parents to their offspring, while variation refers to the differences in traits among individuals.

3. **Evaluating Options**: The options provided are genetics, heredity, cytology, and biochemistry. We need to determine which of these options encompasses both inheritance and variation.

4. **Analyzing Genetics**: Genetics is the branch of biology that specifically studies heredity and the variation of traits. It examines how traits are transmitted from parents to offspring and the genetic mechanisms behind these processes.

5. **Considering Heredity**: Heredity refers to the overall process of passing traits from parents to offspring. While it is related to inheritance, it does not specifically address the variations in traits.

6. **Reviewing Cytology**: Cytology is the study of cells and does not pertain to inheritance or variation of traits.

7. **Looking at Biochemistry**: Biochemistry focuses on the chemical processes within living organisms and is not directly related to inheritance or variation.

8. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is "genetics" as it encompasses both inheritance and variation of traits from parents to offspring.

**Final Answer**: The branch of biology which deals with the inheritance, as well as the variation of characters from parents to offspring is known as **Genetics**.

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