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Find the incorrectly matched:...

Find the incorrectly matched:

A

`{:("Disease","Casual orgnism"),("Black of crucifers","Bacteria"):}`

B

`{:("Disease","Casual orgnism"),("Brown rust of wheat","Fungi"):}`

C

`{:("Disease","Casual orgnism"),("Late blight of Potato","Virus"):}`

D

`{:("Disease","Casual orgnism"),("Red rot of sugarcane","Fungi"):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of finding the incorrectly matched disease and its causal organism, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Options**: We have four options, each consisting of a disease (A) and its causal organism (B). 2. **Examine Option 1**: - **Disease**: Black Rot of Crucifers - **Causal Organism**: Xanthomonas - **Analysis**: Black Rot of Crucifers is indeed caused by the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris. - **Conclusion**: This option is correctly matched. 3. **Examine Option 2**: - **Disease**: Brown Rust of Wheat - **Causal Organism**: Puccinia triticina - **Analysis**: Brown Rust of Wheat is caused by the fungus Puccinia triticina. - **Conclusion**: This option is correctly matched. 4. **Examine Option 3**: - **Disease**: Late Blight of Potato - **Causal Organism**: Virus - **Analysis**: Late Blight of Potato is caused by the fungus Phytophthora infestans, not a virus. - **Conclusion**: This option is incorrectly matched. 5. **Examine Option 4**: - **Disease**: Red Rot of Sugarcane - **Causal Organism**: Colletotrichum - **Analysis**: Red Rot of Sugarcane is indeed caused by the fungus Colletotrichum falcatum. - **Conclusion**: This option is correctly matched. 6. **Final Conclusion**: The incorrectly matched option is Option 3, where the causal organism for Late Blight of Potato is incorrectly identified as a virus instead of the correct fungus. ### Answer: The incorrectly matched option is **Option 3**: Late Blight of Potato - Virus. ---
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