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An element has outer shell configuration...

An element has outer shell configuration of `5f^0 6d^2 7s^2`. This element will lie in the

A

s-block

B

p-block

C

d-block

D

f-block

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the block in which the element with the outer shell configuration of `5f^0 6d^2 7s^2` lies, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Outer Shell Configuration**: The given outer shell configuration is `5f^0 6d^2 7s^2`. This means that: - The `5f` subshell has 0 electrons (it is empty). - The `6d` subshell has 2 electrons. - The `7s` subshell has 2 electrons. 2. **Determine the Block**: - The `s` block consists of elements that have their outermost electrons in the `s` subshell. - The `p` block consists of elements that have their outermost electrons in the `p` subshell. - The `d` block consists of elements that have their outermost electrons in the `d` subshell. - The `f` block consists of elements that have their outermost electrons in the `f` subshell. In this case, since the `5f` subshell is empty (`5f^0`), we need to look at the `6d` and `7s` subshells. The presence of electrons in the `6d` and `7s` subshells indicates that this element is primarily filling the `d` and `s` subshells. 3. **Identify the Series**: - The `5f` series corresponds to the actinides, which are located in the f-block of the periodic table. - However, since the `5f` subshell is empty, we focus on the `6d` and `7s` electrons. 4. **Conclusion**: - Given that the `5f` subshell is empty and the element has electrons in the `6d` and `7s` subshells, it indicates that this element is part of the f-block elements (specifically, the actinides). - Therefore, the element lies in the **f-block** of the periodic table. ### Final Answer: The element will lie in the **f-block**. ---
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