Discuss the significance of transpiration.

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Definition of Transpiration**:
- Transpiration is the process through which water is lost from a plant in the form of water vapor. This primarily occurs through small openings on the leaf surface known as stomata.

2. **Mechanism of Transpiration**:
- Stomata are specialized pore-like structures that facilitate the exchange of gases and the loss of water vapor. Typically, stomata open during the daytime to allow for gas exchange and close at night to conserve water.

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