Read following statements for role of water in plant life
Statements
(a) it provides the medium in which most substances are dissolved .
(b) dry matter in most herbs is about 10 to 15 per cent of its fresh weight
(c) distribution of water within a plant varies .
(d) woody parts have relatively very little water ,
(e) a dry seed has no water

Options

A. (a), (b), (c) and (d) are correct
B. only (a), (b), (c), (e) are correct
C. only (a), (b), (d) are correct
D. all are correct

Answer

To analyze the role of water in plant life based on the provided statements, we will evaluate each statement for its accuracy and relevance.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Statement (a)**: "It provides the medium in which most substances are dissolved."
- **Analysis**: This statement is true. Water acts as a solvent in plants, allowing nutrients and minerals to dissolve and be transported throughout the plant.

2. **Statement (b)**: "Dry matter in most herbs is about 10 to 15 percent of its fresh weight."
- **Analysis**: This statement is also true. In most herbs, the majority of their fresh weight (approximately 85-90%) is water, while the dry matter constitutes only about 10-15%.

3. **Statement (c)**: "Distribution of water within a plant varies."
- **Analysis**: This statement is correct. Water distribution varies in different parts of the plant, with roots generally having more water than woody parts like stems.

4. **Statement (d)**: "Woody parts have relatively very little water."
- **Analysis**: This statement is true. Woody parts of the plant, such as stems and branches, contain less water compared to other parts like leaves and roots.

5. **Statement (e)**: "A dry seed has no water."
- **Analysis**: This statement is incorrect. While a dry seed has very low moisture content, it does not contain "no water" at all. There is usually a small amount of water present, which is essential for the seed's ability to germinate.

### Conclusion:
Based on the analysis:
- Statements (a), (b), (c), and (d) are correct.
- Statement (e) is incorrect.

Thus, the correct answer is that statements A, B, C, and D are correct.