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Sulphur exists in more than one solid fo...

Sulphur exists in more than one solid form. The stable form at room temperature is rhombic sulphur. But above room temperature the following reaction occurs :
S (rhombic) `rarr` S (monoclinic)
If `Delta H = 276.144` J at 298 K and 1 atm and `Delta G = 75.312 J`
Assume that `Delta H` and `Delta S` do not vary significantly with temperature, calculate `T_(eq)`, the temperature at which rhombic and monoclinic sulphur exist in equilibrium with each other.

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To solve the problem of finding the equilibrium temperature \( T_{eq} \) at which rhombic sulfur and monoclinic sulfur exist in equilibrium, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between ΔG, ΔH, and ΔS The Gibbs free energy change (ΔG) for a reaction is given by the equation: \[ \Delta G = \Delta H - T \Delta S \] At equilibrium, ΔG = 0. Therefore, we can rearrange the equation to find the equilibrium temperature \( T_{eq} \): ...
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