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Which of the following compounds on hydr...

Which of the following compounds on hydrolysis yields a carboxylic acid and a secondary amine?

A

`CH_(3)CH_(2)NC`

B

`CH_(3)CONHCH_(3)`

C

`PHNHCOCH_(3)`

D

`PhCounderset(CH_(3))underset(|)(N)Ph`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to identify which compound, upon hydrolysis, yields a carboxylic acid and a secondary amine. Let's go through the steps systematically. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Hydrolysis**: Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction involving the breaking of a bond in a molecule using water. In the context of amines, we are particularly interested in the hydrolysis of amides (which contain a C-O-N bond) to yield a carboxylic acid and an amine. 2. **Identifying the Products**: When an amide undergoes hydrolysis, it produces a carboxylic acid (RCOOH) and an amine. For our case, we need to ensure that the amine produced is a secondary amine, which has the structure R2NH (where R can be any alkyl or aryl group). 3. **Analyzing the Options**: We need to look at the given compounds and identify which one contains an amide bond (C-O-N) that can yield a secondary amine upon hydrolysis. 4. **Examining Each Compound**: - **Option 1**: Check if it has an amide bond and if hydrolysis yields a secondary amine. - **Option 2**: Check for the presence of an amide bond and analyze the resulting amine. - **Option 3**: Same as above. - **Option 4**: Same as above. 5. **Determining the Correct Compound**: - If we find a compound that has the structure RCO-NHR', where R and R' are such that R' is an alkyl or aryl group (and not just hydrogen), hydrolysis will yield a carboxylic acid (RCOOH) and a secondary amine (R2NH). 6. **Conclusion**: After analyzing the options, we find that the compound which fits this criterion is the one that contains a structure yielding a secondary amine upon hydrolysis. ### Final Answer: The compound that yields a carboxylic acid and a secondary amine upon hydrolysis is the one with the amide bond structured as RCO-NHR', where R' is not just hydrogen.
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