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One side of a cube is measured as a=4.03...

One side of a cube is measured as `a=4.03pm 1%`. What is its value?

A

`65.45m^(3)pm1%`

B

`65.45m^(3)pm2%`

C

`65.45m^(3) pm 3%`

D

`65.45m^(3)pm4%`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of the volume of a cube when one side is measured as \( a = 4.03 \, \text{pm} \pm 1\% \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Measurement and Uncertainty**: The side length of the cube is given as \( a = 4.03 \, \text{pm} \) with an uncertainty of \( 1\% \). 2. **Calculate the Uncertainty in the Measurement**: To find the absolute uncertainty \( \Delta a \), we calculate \( 1\% \) of \( 4.03 \, \text{pm} \): \[ \Delta a = \frac{1}{100} \times 4.03 \, \text{pm} = 0.0403 \, \text{pm} \] 3. **Calculate the Volume of the Cube**: The volume \( V \) of a cube is calculated using the formula: \[ V = a^3 \] Substituting the value of \( a \): \[ V = (4.03 \, \text{pm})^3 = 4.03 \times 4.03 \times 4.03 \] Performing the calculation: \[ V \approx 65.4 \, \text{pm}^3 \] 4. **Determine the Significant Figures**: The measurement \( 4.03 \) has three significant figures. Therefore, the volume \( V \) should also be expressed with three significant figures: \[ V = 65.4 \, \text{pm}^3 \] 5. **Calculate the Uncertainty in Volume**: The relative uncertainty in volume can be calculated using the formula: \[ \frac{\Delta V}{V} = 3 \cdot \frac{\Delta a}{a} \] Substituting the values: \[ \frac{\Delta V}{V} = 3 \cdot \frac{0.0403 \, \text{pm}}{4.03 \, \text{pm}} = 3 \cdot 0.01 = 0.03 \] Thus, the percentage uncertainty in volume is: \[ \Delta V = 0.03 \times 100\% = 3\% \] 6. **Final Result**: Therefore, the final value of the volume with its uncertainty is: \[ V = 65.4 \, \text{pm}^3 \pm 3\% \] ### Final Answer: The value of the volume is \( 65.4 \, \text{pm}^3 \pm 3\% \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of the volume of a cube when one side is measured as \( a = 4.03 \, \text{pm} \pm 1\% \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Measurement and Uncertainty**: The side length of the cube is given as \( a = 4.03 \, \text{pm} \) with an uncertainty of \( 1\% \). 2. **Calculate the Uncertainty in the Measurement**: ...
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