The term pisciculture means

Options

A. Inland fisheries
B. Aquatic plants
C. Marine fisheries
D. Both (1) & (2)

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Term:** The term "pisciculture" refers to the practice of breeding and rearing fish. It is a specialized form of aquaculture.

2. **Processes Involved:** Pisciculture involves several processes including breeding, rearing, and transplantation of fish. These processes are essential for the cultivation of fish in controlled environments.

3. **Types of Fish Farming:** Pisciculture can be considered a principal form of aquaculture, which encompasses various methods of fish farming. This includes not only the breeding of fish but also their growth and management in tanks or other enclosed facilities.

4. **Applications of Pisciculture:** The practice of pisciculture can be applied in various contexts, such as creating a sustainable food source, recreational fishing, or supplementing fish species in natural habitats.

5. **Conclusion:** Therefore, pisciculture is primarily concerned with fish farming, and it encompasses both inland and marine fisheries.

**Final Answer:** Pisciculture means the breeding, rearing, and transplantation of fish, essentially referring to fish farming.

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