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Why are xylem and phloem called complex ...

Why are xylem and phloem called complex tissues? How are they different from one other?

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A complex tissue consist of more than one type of cells having a common origin which coordinate to perform a common function. Xylem and phloem are called complex tissues as, they are made up of different types of cells.
Xylem is composed of four different types of cells (elements), namely
(i) tracheids
(ii) vessels
(iii)xylem parenchyma
(iv)xylem sclerenchyma (or fibre).
Phloem is also composed of four different types of elements
(i) sieve tubes
(ii) companion cells
(iii) phloem parenchyma
(iv) phloem fibre
The basic difference between xylem and phloem is listed below
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Why are xylem and phloem called complex tissues? How are they different from one another ?

Why are xylem and phloem called complex tissues? How are they different from each other?

Knowledge Check

  • Assertion : Xylem and phloem are complex tissues. Reason : Complex tissue is collection of different types of cells.

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false.
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false.
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