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Which of the following statement is alwa...

Which of the following statement is always correct?

A

An atom has equal number of electrons and protons

B

An atom has equal number of electrons and neutrons

C

An atom has equal number of protons and neutrons

D

An atom has equal number of electrons, protons and neutrons

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Atom is electrically neutral. It is possible only if an atom has equal number of protons and electrons.
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NCERT EXEMPLAR-STRUCTURE OF THE ATOM-Structure Of The Atom
  1. The electron distribution in an aluminium atom is

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  2. Which of the following in figure do not represent Bohr's model of an a...

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  3. Which of the following statement is always correct?

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  4. Atomic models have been improved over the years. Arrange the following...

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  5. Is it possible for the atom of an element to have one electron, one pr...

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  6. Write any two observation which support the fact that atoms are divisi...

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  7. Will ""^(35)Cl and ""^(37)Cl have different valencies? Justify your an...

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  8. Why did Rutherford select a gold foil in his alpha-ray scattering expe...

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  9. Find out the valency of the atoms represented by the Figure (a) and (b...

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  10. One electron is present in the outermost shell of the atom of an eleme...

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  11. Write down the electron distribution of chlorine atom. How many electr...

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  12. In the atom of an element X, 6 electrons are present in the outermost ...

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  13. What information do you get from the figure about the atomic number, m...

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  14. In response to a question, a student stated that in an atom, the numbe...

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  15. Calculate the number of neutrons present in the nucleus of an element ...

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  16. Match the names of the Scientists given in Column A with their contrib...

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  17. The atomic number of calcium and argon are 20 and 18 respectively, but...

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  18. Complete the table on the basis of information available in the symbol...

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  19. Helium atom has 2 electrons in its valence shell but its valency is no...

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  20. Fill in the blanks in the following statements. (a) Rutherford's alp...

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