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Chlorobenzene is formed by reaction of c...

Chlorobenzene is formed by reaction of chlorine with benzene in the presence of `AlCl_(3)`. Which of the following species attacks the benzene ring in this reaction?

A

`Cl^(-)`

B

`Cl^(+)`

C

`AlCl_(3)`

D

`[AlCl_(4)]^(-)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

In this reaction, `AICl_(3)` is a catalyst which activate the chlorine malecule to show heterolytic cleavage. `AICl_(3)` is electron deficient molecule and form `AlCl_(4)^(-)`, and `Cl^(+)` when reacts with `Cl_(2)`. This `CI^(+)` electrophile attacks on electron rich benzene ring
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Knowledge Check

  • Chlorobenzene is formed by reaction of chlorine with benzene in the presence of AlCl_(3) . Which of the following species attacks the benzene ring in the reaction?

    A
    `Cl^(-)`
    B
    `Cl^(+)`
    C
    `AlCl_(3)`
    D
    `[AlCl_(4)]^(-)`
  • Which reaction is fastest with benzene in presence of AlCl_3?

    A
    B
    C
    D
  • Which of the following reactions will produce benzene ?

    A
    B
    C
    D
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    In which of the following reaction tertiary butyl benzene is formed ?

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