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The displacement of a particle is repres...

The displacement of a particle is represented by the equation `y=3cos((pi)/(4)-2omegat).`
The motion of the particle is

A

simple harmonic with period `2pi//omega`

B

simple harmonic with period `pi//omega`

C

periodic but not simple harmonic

D

non-period

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Given, `y=3cos((pi)/(4)-2omegat)`
Velocity of the particle
`v=(dy)/(dt)=(d)/(dt)[3cos((pi)/(4)-2omegat)]`
`=3(-2omega)[-sin((pi)/(4)-2omegat)]`
`=6omegasin((pi)/(4)-2omegat)`
Acceleration, `a=(dv)/(dt)=(d)/(dt)[6omegasin((pi)/(4)-2omega)]`
`=6omegaxx(-2omega)cos((pi)/(4)-2omegat)=-12omega^(2)cos((pi)/(4)-2omegat)`
`=-4omega^(2)[3cos((pi)/(4)-2omegat)]`
`rArr=a-4omega^(2)y`
`rArr` As acceleration , `aprop-y`
Hence, due to negative sing motion is SHM.
Clearly. from the equation
`omega'=2omega` [:. Standard equationy `y=acos(omegat+phi`]
`rArr(2pi)/(T')=2omegarArrT'=(2pi)/(2omega)=(pi)/(omega)` [and given equation `=3cos(-2omegat+(pi)/(4))]`
So, motion is SHM with period `(pi)/(omega)`.
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Knowledge Check

  • The displacemtn of a particle is represented by the equation y=3cos((pi)/(4)-2omegat). The motion of the particle is

    A
    simple harmonic with period `2pi//omega`
    B
    simple harmonic with period`pi//omega`
    C
    periodic but not simple harmonic
    D
    non-periodic
  • The displacement of a particle is represented by the equation y=sin^(3)omegat. The motion is

    A
    non-periodic
    B
    periodic but not simple harmonic
    C
    simple harmonic with period `2pi//omega`
    D
    simple harmonic with period `ppi//omega`
  • The displacement of a particle is represented by the equation y=sin^(3)omegat . The motion is

    A
    non-periodic
    B
    periodic but not simple harmonic
    C
    simple harmonic with period `2pi//omega`
    D
    simple harmonic with period `pi//omega`
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