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Explain the basis for grouping organisms...

Explain the basis for grouping organisms into five kingdoms.

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The basis for grouping organisms into five kingdoms are:
`rarr` Complexity of cell structure- There are two broad categories of cell structure. Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic. Thus, two broad groups can be formed, one having prokaryotic cell structure and the other having eukaryotic cell structure. Presence or absence of cell wall is another important characteristic.
`to` Unicellular and multicellular organisms - This characteristic makes a very basic distinction in the body designs of organisms and helps in their broad categorizations.
`to` Cell Wall: Presence and absence of cell wall leads into grouping.
`to` Mode of nutrition - Organisms basically have two types of nutritions- autotrophic who can manufacture their own food and heterotrophic who obtain their food from external environment, i.e., from other organisms). Thus, organisms can be broadly classified into different groups on the basis of their mode of nutrition.
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NCERT-DIVERSITY IN LIVING ORGANISMS-Exercise
  1. What is the primary characteristic on which the broad division of orga...

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  2. On what bases are plants and animals put into different categories?

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  3. Which organisms are called primitive and how are they different from t...

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  4. Will advanced organisms be the same as complex organisms? Why?

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  5. What is the criterion for classification of organisms as belonging to ...

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  6. In which kingdom will you place an organism which is single- celled, e...

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  7. In the hierarchy of classification, which grouping will have the small...

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  8. Which division among plants has the simplest organisms?

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  9. How are pteridophytes different from the phanerogams?

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  10. How do gymnosperms and angiosperms differ from each other?

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  11. How do poriferan animals differ from coelenterate animals?

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  12. How do annelid animals differ from arthropods?

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  13. What are the differences between amphibians and reptiles?

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  14. What are the differences between animals belonging to the Aves group a...

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  15. What are the advantages of classifying organisms ?

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  16. How would you choose between two characteristics to be used for develo...

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  17. Explain the basis for grouping organisms into five kingdoms.

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  18. What are the major divisions in the Plantae ? What is the basis for th...

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  19. How are the criteria for deciding divisions in plants different from t...

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  20. Explain how animals in Vertebrata are classified into further subgroup...

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