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Draw the structures for the following co...

Draw the structures for the following compounds.
(i) Ethanoic acid , (ii) Bromopentane
(iii) Butanone , (iv) Hexanal

Text Solution

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Are structural isomers possible for bromopentane? (i) `CH_(3)COOH,H-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(O)overset(||)C-OH`
(ii) There are many structural isomers possible for bromopentane. Among them, the structures of three isomers are given.
`CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)Br,H-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)Coverset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-Br`
`H-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(Br)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-H`
`H-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(Br)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-H`
(iii) `CH_(3)CH_(2)COCH_(3),H-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(O)overset(||)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-H`
(iv) `CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)CH_(2)CHO,H-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(H)overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-overset(O)overset(||)C-H`
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NCERT-CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS -Exercise
  1. What are the two properties of carbon which lead to the huge number of...

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  2. What will be the formula and electron dot structure of cyclopentane?

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  3. Draw the structures for the following compounds. (i) Ethanoic acid ,...

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  4. How would you name the following compounds? (i) CH(3)-CH(2)-Br , (ii...

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  5. Why is the conversion of ethanol to ethanoic acid an oxidation reactio...

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  6. A mixture of oxygen and ethyne is burnt for welding. Can you tell why ...

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  7. How would you distinguish experimentally between an alcohol and a carb...

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  8. What are oxidising agents?

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  9. Would you be able to check if water is hard by using a detergent?

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  10. People use a variety of methods to wash clothes. Usually after adding ...

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  11. Ethane, with the molecular formula C(2)H(6) has

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  12. Butanone is a four-carbon compound with the functional group

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  13. While cooking, if the bottom of the vessel is getting blackened on the...

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  14. Explain the nature of the covalent bond using the bond formation in CH...

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  15. Draw the electron dot structures for (i) ethanoic acid (ii) H(2)S (i...

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  16. What is a homologous series ? Explain with an example.

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  17. How can ethanol and ethanoic acid be differentiated on the basis of th...

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  18. Why does micelle formation take place when soap is added to water? Wil...

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  19. Why are carbon and its compounds used as fuels for most applications?

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  20. Explain the formation of scum when hard water is treated with soap.

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