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10ml of ((N)/(2)) HCl, 30 ml of ((N)/(10...

10ml of `((N)/(2))` HCl, 30 ml of `((N)/(10)) HNO_(3)` and 75 ml of `((N)/(5)) HNO_(3)` are mixed, the normality of `H^(+)` in the resulting solution is -

A

0.2

B

0.1

C

0.5

D

0.25

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To find the normality of \( H^+ \) ions in the resulting solution after mixing the given acids, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the equivalence of \( HCl \) Given: - Volume of \( HCl = 10 \, \text{ml} \) - Normality of \( HCl = \frac{N}{2} \) First, convert the volume from ml to liters: \[ \text{Volume in liters} = \frac{10 \, \text{ml}}{1000} = 0.01 \, \text{L} \] Now, calculate the equivalence of \( HCl \): \[ \text{Equivalence of } HCl = \text{Normality} \times \text{Volume in L} = \frac{N}{2} \times 0.01 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the equivalence of \( HNO_3 \) (30 ml) Given: - Volume of \( HNO_3 = 30 \, \text{ml} \) - Normality of \( HNO_3 = \frac{N}{10} \) Convert the volume from ml to liters: \[ \text{Volume in liters} = \frac{30 \, \text{ml}}{1000} = 0.03 \, \text{L} \] Now, calculate the equivalence of this \( HNO_3 \): \[ \text{Equivalence of } HNO_3 = \text{Normality} \times \text{Volume in L} = \frac{N}{10} \times 0.03 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the equivalence of \( HNO_3 \) (75 ml) Given: - Volume of \( HNO_3 = 75 \, \text{ml} \) - Normality of \( HNO_3 = \frac{N}{5} \) Convert the volume from ml to liters: \[ \text{Volume in liters} = \frac{75 \, \text{ml}}{1000} = 0.075 \, \text{L} \] Now, calculate the equivalence of this \( HNO_3 \): \[ \text{Equivalence of } HNO_3 = \text{Normality} \times \text{Volume in L} = \frac{N}{5} \times 0.075 \] ### Step 4: Sum the equivalences Now, we will add all the equivalences calculated: \[ \text{Total Equivalence} = \left( \frac{N}{2} \times 0.01 \right) + \left( \frac{N}{10} \times 0.03 \right) + \left( \frac{N}{5} \times 0.075 \right) \] ### Step 5: Calculate the total volume The total volume of the mixed solution: \[ \text{Total Volume} = 10 \, \text{ml} + 30 \, \text{ml} + 75 \, \text{ml} = 115 \, \text{ml} = 0.115 \, \text{L} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the normality of \( H^+ \) ions The normality of \( H^+ \) ions in the resulting solution is given by: \[ \text{Normality of } H^+ = \frac{\text{Total Equivalence}}{\text{Total Volume in L}} \] Substituting the values we calculated: \[ \text{Normality of } H^+ = \frac{\left( \frac{N}{2} \times 0.01 + \frac{N}{10} \times 0.03 + \frac{N}{5} \times 0.075 \right)}{0.115} \] ### Final Calculation Now, we can simplify and calculate the normality: 1. Calculate each term: - \( \frac{N}{2} \times 0.01 = \frac{N \times 0.01}{2} = \frac{0.01N}{2} = 0.005N \) - \( \frac{N}{10} \times 0.03 = \frac{N \times 0.03}{10} = \frac{0.03N}{10} = 0.003N \) - \( \frac{N}{5} \times 0.075 = \frac{N \times 0.075}{5} = \frac{0.075N}{5} = 0.015N \) 2. Add these values: \[ 0.005N + 0.003N + 0.015N = 0.023N \] 3. Now, substitute back into the normality equation: \[ \text{Normality of } H^+ = \frac{0.023N}{0.115} = 0.2N \] ### Conclusion The normality of \( H^+ \) in the resulting solution is \( 0.2N \). ---

To find the normality of \( H^+ \) ions in the resulting solution after mixing the given acids, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the equivalence of \( HCl \) Given: - Volume of \( HCl = 10 \, \text{ml} \) - Normality of \( HCl = \frac{N}{2} \) First, convert the volume from ml to liters: ...
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