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Parapodia are locomotary structure in...

Parapodia are locomotary structure in

A

Scolopendra

B

Nereis

C

Centipede

D

Earth worm

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Parapodia**: Parapodia are lateral extensions found in certain organisms that serve as locomotory structures. They are typically fleshy and are used for movement in aquatic environments. 2. **Identifying the Organisms**: The question asks which organism has parapodia as locomotory structures. The options provided are Scolopendra, Nereus, Centipede, and Earthworm. 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Scolopendra**: This organism is a type of centipede and has pencil-like appendages known as forcipules, not parapodia. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Nereus**: This is a genus of polychaete worms, which are known to possess parapodia. These structures help in locomotion. Hence, this option is correct. - **Centipede**: Centipedes belong to the phylum Arthropoda and have jointed appendages, not parapodia. Thus, this option is also incorrect. - **Earthworm**: Earthworms do not have parapodia; they have a different structure for movement. Therefore, this option is incorrect as well. 4. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all the options, the correct answer is **Nereus**, as it is the only organism listed that has parapodia functioning as locomotory structures. **Final Answer**: Parapodia are locomotory structures in **Nereus**. ---
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