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In which of the following the nuclear di...

In which of the following the nuclear dimorphism is seen -

A

Entamoeba

B

Leishmania

C

Trypanosoma

D

Paramoecium

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine where nuclear dimorphism is observed, we will analyze each option provided in the question step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Nuclear Dimorphism**: - Nuclear dimorphism refers to the presence of two different types of nuclei within a single organism or cell. This is an important characteristic in certain protozoans. 2. **Analyzing Option 1: Antamoeba**: - Antamoeba is known to have multiple nuclei, but they are similar in structure and function. Therefore, it does not exhibit nuclear dimorphism. - **Conclusion**: Antamoeba does not show nuclear dimorphism. 3. **Analyzing Option 2: Leishmania**: - Leishmania is a genus of parasites that causes diseases like leishmaniasis. It has a well-defined nucleus, but there is no evidence of nuclear dimorphism. - **Conclusion**: Leishmania does not show nuclear dimorphism. 4. **Analyzing Option 3: Trypanosoma**: - Trypanosoma is another genus of parasitic protozoa known for causing diseases such as sleeping sickness. It also possesses a well-defined nucleus and does not exhibit nuclear dimorphism. - **Conclusion**: Trypanosoma does not show nuclear dimorphism. 5. **Analyzing Option 4: Paramecium**: - Paramecium is a ciliated protozoan that exhibits nuclear dimorphism. It has two types of nuclei: a macronucleus and one or more micronuclei, which serve different functions. - **Conclusion**: Paramecium shows nuclear dimorphism. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Option 4: Paramecium**.
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