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Identify the correct match from the colu...

Identify the correct match from the column I, II and III
`{:("Column I","Column II","Column III"),("1) Leishmania donovani","a. Sleeping sickness","(i) Termites"),("2) Trichonympha","b. Kala-azar","(ii) Silk worm"),("3) Nosema","c. Glucosidases","(iii) Tse-tse fly"),("4) Trypanosoma","d. Pebrine","(iv) Sand fly"):}`
Options :-

A

2-a-i, 1-b-iv, 3-d-ii, 4-c-iii

B

1-b-iv, 2-c-i, 3-d-ii, 4-a-iii

C

1-b-iii, 2-c-ii, 3-d-i, 4-a-iv

D

2-b-iv, 1-c-i, 3-a-ii , 4-d-iii

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To identify the correct matches from the provided columns, we will analyze each item in Column I and match it with the appropriate items in Column II and Column III based on the information given. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Leishmania donovani**: - This organism is known to cause **Kala-azar**, which is a disease transmitted by the **sand fly**. - Match: **Leishmania donovani - b. Kala-azar - (iv) Sand fly**. 2. **Trichonympha**: - Trichonympha is a type of protozoan that lives in the intestines of termites and is known for producing **glucosidases**. - Match: **Trichonympha - c. Glucosidases - (i) Termites**. 3. **Nosema**: - Nosema is a parasite that affects silkworms and is associated with a disease known as **Pebrine**. - Match: **Nosema - d. Pebrine - (ii) Silk worm**. 4. **Trypanosoma**: - Trypanosoma is known to cause **Sleeping sickness**, which is transmitted by the **tse-tse fly**. - Match: **Trypanosoma - a. Sleeping sickness - (iii) Tse-tse fly**. ### Summary of Matches: - 1) Leishmania donovani - b. Kala-azar - (iv) Sand fly - 2) Trichonympha - c. Glucosidases - (i) Termites - 3) Nosema - d. Pebrine - (ii) Silk worm - 4) Trypanosoma - a. Sleeping sickness - (iii) Tse-tse fly ### Final Answer: The correct matches are: 1) Leishmania donovani - b. Kala-azar - (iv) Sand fly 2) Trichonympha - c. Glucosidases - (i) Termites 3) Nosema - d. Pebrine - (ii) Silk worm 4) Trypanosoma - a. Sleeping sickness - (iii) Tse-tse fly Thus, the correct option is the second one, which matches: - 1st with B - 2nd with C - 3rd with D - 4th with A
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