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An L-R circuit consists of an inductance...

An L-R circuit consists of an inductance of 8mH and a resistance of `4 Omega` . The time constant of the circuit is :-

A

2ms

B

12ms

C

32ms

D

500 s

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The correct Answer is:
To find the time constant of an L-R circuit, we can use the formula: \[ \tau = \frac{L}{R} \] where: - \(\tau\) is the time constant, - \(L\) is the inductance in henries (H), - \(R\) is the resistance in ohms (Ω). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Inductance, \(L = 8 \, \text{mH} = 8 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{H}\) - Resistance, \(R = 4 \, \Omega\) 2. **Substitute the values into the formula**: \[ \tau = \frac{L}{R} = \frac{8 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{H}}{4 \, \Omega} \] 3. **Calculate the time constant**: \[ \tau = \frac{8 \times 10^{-3}}{4} = 2 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{s} \] 4. **Convert to milliseconds**: \[ \tau = 2 \, \text{ms} \] ### Final Answer: The time constant of the circuit is \(2 \, \text{ms}\). ---
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