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Which disease is caused by bacteria in p...

Which disease is caused by bacteria in plant ?

A

Late blight of potato

B

Mosaci disease of tobacco

C

Citrus canker

D

Potato spindle tuber disease

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which disease is caused by bacteria in plants, we can analyze the given options step by step: ### Step 1: Analyze the first option - Late Blight of Potato - Late Blight of Potato is caused by **Phytophthora infestans**, which is a type of **oomycete** (fungus). - Since this disease is not caused by bacteria, we can eliminate this option. **Hint:** Remember that oomycetes are not classified as true fungi but are often grouped with them due to similar characteristics. ### Step 2: Analyze the second option - Mosaic Disease of Tobacco - Mosaic Disease of Tobacco is caused by a **virus**, specifically the **Mosaic Virus**. - Since this disease is not caused by bacteria, we can eliminate this option as well. **Hint:** Viruses are different from bacteria and require a host cell to replicate. ### Step 3: Analyze the third option - Citrus Canker - Citrus Canker is caused by the bacterium **Xanthomonas axonopodis**. - This disease affects the leaves, fruits, and stems of citrus plants, causing lesions. - Since this disease is indeed caused by bacteria, we can consider this option as a valid answer. **Hint:** Look for specific bacterial names associated with plant diseases to confirm bacterial infections. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth option - Potato Spindle Tuber Disease - Potato Spindle Tuber Disease is caused by a **viroid**, which is a type of infectious agent that is even smaller than a virus. - Since this disease is not caused by bacteria, we can eliminate this option. **Hint:** Viroids are unique pathogens that do not have a protein coat, distinguishing them from viruses. ### Conclusion After analyzing all the options, the disease caused by bacteria in plants is **Citrus Canker**. **Final Answer:** Citrus Canker

To determine which disease is caused by bacteria in plants, we can analyze the given options step by step: ### Step 1: Analyze the first option - Late Blight of Potato - Late Blight of Potato is caused by **Phytophthora infestans**, which is a type of **oomycete** (fungus). - Since this disease is not caused by bacteria, we can eliminate this option. **Hint:** Remember that oomycetes are not classified as true fungi but are often grouped with them due to similar characteristics. ...
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