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Trichomes take part in...

Trichomes take part in

A

Transpiration and exchanges of gases

B

Protection and reduction of transpiration

C

Exudation of water drops

D

Desiccation

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Trichomes**: Trichomes are small hair-like structures found on the surface of plant leaves and stems. They can be unicellular or multicellular and serve various functions in plants. 2. **Identifying Functions of Trichomes**: The main functions of trichomes include: - **Protection**: They can deter herbivores and reduce damage from environmental factors. - **Reduction of Transpiration**: Trichomes can trap moisture and create a humid microenvironment around the leaf surface, which reduces water loss through transpiration. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Transpiration and Exchange of Gases**: While trichomes can influence transpiration, they are not primarily responsible for gas exchange, which is mainly facilitated by stomata. - **Exudation of Water Drops**: This function is associated with hydathodes, not trichomes. Hydathodes are specialized structures that exude water. - **Desiccation**: Trichomes do not have a specific role in desiccation; rather, they help retain moisture. - **Protection and Reduction of Transpiration**: This option aligns with the known functions of trichomes. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis of the options, the correct answer is that trichomes take part in **protection and reduction of transpiration**. **Final Answer**: Trichomes take part in protection and reduction of transpiration. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Trichomes**: Trichomes are small hair-like structures found on the surface of plant leaves and stems. They can be unicellular or multicellular and serve various functions in plants. 2. **Identifying Functions of Trichomes**: The main functions of trichomes include: - **Protection**: They can deter herbivores and reduce damage from environmental factors. - **Reduction of Transpiration**: Trichomes can trap moisture and create a humid microenvironment around the leaf surface, which reduces water loss through transpiration. ...
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